Number of Live Births by Characteristics of Labor and Delivery,
By
Race and Ancestry of Mother,
Michigan Residents, 2020
| Characteristics of Labor and Delivery | Race | Ancestry | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Races | White | Black | American Indian |
Asian & Pacific Islander |
All Other Races | Hispanic | Arab | |
| Induction of labor | 31,919 | 24,082 | 5,457 | 277 | 1,166 | 820 | 2,066 | 1,161 |
| Augmentation of labor | 24,670 | 18,270 | 4,197 | 219 | 1,094 | 806 | 1,914 | 1,238 |
| Non-vertex presentation | 2,329 | 1,833 | 318 | 12 | 91 | 65 | 143 | 84 |
| Steroids received for fetal lung maturation | 3,747 | 2,657 | 808 | 40 | 129 | 105 | 226 | 116 |
| Antibiotics received by mother during labor | 25,389 | 17,917 | 5,317 | 219 | 1,137 | 707 | 1,685 | 1,268 |
| Clinical chorioamnionitis diagnosed during labor | 1,308 | 830 | 280 | 5 | 118 | 68 | 134 | 64 |
| Meconium staining moderate/heavy | 5,716 | 3,686 | 1,502 | 34 | 314 | 147 | 379 | 249 |
| Fetal intolerance of labor | 6,596 | 4,441 | 1,463 | 57 | 342 | 250 | 484 | 389 |
| Epidural or spinal anesthesia during labor | 77,130 | 55,368 | 15,055 | 607 | 3,566 | 2,099 | 5,105 | 3,294 |
| None of the above | 5,947 | 4,202 | 1,282 | 40 | 203 | 208 | 485 | 273 |
| Total Live Births | 104,149 | 74,608 | 20,650 | 875 | 4,521 | 2,891 | 7,141 | 4,475 |
| Source: |
2020 Michigan Resident Birth Files, Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Health & Human Services. |