Table 13
Three-year Moving Average Infant Deaths Rates per 10,000 Live Births, by Cause of Death,
1980-2022, Michigan Residents

  Show all years.   Chart of infant death rates by selected cause of death.
Causes of Death 1980
to
1982
1981
to
1983
1982
to
1984
1983
to
1985
1984
to
1986
1985
to
1987
1986
to
1988
1987
to
1989
1988
to
1990
1989
to
1991
1990
to
1992
1991
to
1993
1992
to
1994
1993
to
1995
1994
to
1996
1995
to
1997
1996
to
1998
1997
to
1999
1998
to
2000
1999
to
2001
2000
to
2002
2001
to
2003
2002
to
2004
2003
to
2005
2004
to
2006
2005
to
2007
2006
to
2008
2007
to
2009
2008
to
2010
2009
to
2011
2010
to
2012
2011
to
2013
2012
to
2014
2013
to
2015
2014
to
2016
2015
to
2017
2016
to
2018
2017
to
2019
2018
to
2020
2019
to
2021
2020
to
2022
Total Infant Deaths126.8123.8119.0116.6115.1112.4111.2110.3109.4107.3104.2100.194.187.883.181.581.181.081.280.781.082.180.880.176.377.675.776.273.470.768.868.469.168.667.167.466.766.265.964.864.9
                            
Certain gastrointestinal diseases.6.6.7.6.6.6.5.5.4.7.6.6.3.4.6.6.7.7.7.6.6.8.91.0.9.9.91.0.91.0.8.7.5.5.5.4.4.4.3.2.3
Septicemia.4.4.3.4.4.5.5.7.91.0.9.7.6.4.4.4.4.6.6.6.5.6.5.6.4.6.6.7.6.4.4.3.5.4.4.3.4.4.4.4.4
Remainder of infectious and parasitic diseases.4.4.5.6.7.8.9.91.01.01.1.9.9.8.8.6.6.5.6.5.5.5.4.4.5.5.5.3.3.2.2.2.3.4.4.3.3.2.3.2.2
Meningitis.91.0.7.6.3.4.3.3.4.4.4.3.4.3.1*.1.3.3.2*.2.2.2.2.3.2*.2.2.2**********
Pneumonia and Influenza1.41.11.11.0.91.11.21.31.31.71.81.71.31.31.21.1.8.81.11.21.1.8.7.7.6.5.6.5.6.6.6.5.6.6.4.5.6.7.6.4.5
Congenital anomalies22.722.522.022.222.121.420.419.619.718.518.116.616.215.515.115.115.215.514.914.113.814.214.615.014.715.114.715.015.214.212.812.112.513.212.913.112.311.411.010.410.6
Newborn affected by maternal complications of pregnancy5.85.65.24.44.84.64.95.15.96.36.65.04.02.93.12.93.13.13.33.65.76.97.25.95.55.45.25.04.44.44.65.04.84.13.63.32.82.62.72.82.9
Newborn affected by complications of placenta, cord and membranes3.22.82.72.42.72.62.62.11.91.82.12.12.12.02.62.93.12.72.62.52.42.21.82.01.92.12.12.12.22.02.12.22.52.62.62.62.32.01.82.22.6
Disorders relating to short gestation and unspecified low birthweight10.610.711.011.311.712.212.914.515.117.018.219.218.917.816.416.015.015.416.318.017.616.816.016.816.317.217.217.216.716.416.816.215.814.614.215.016.317.016.215.314.4
Birth trauma2.52.11.71.3.9.7.6.7.8.8.7.7.7.7.5.4.4.2.2*.2.2****---***--***-***
Intrauterine hypoxia and birth asphyxia4.54.23.63.52.92.42.01.91.81.61.61.51.41.11.01.21.31.41.41.41.61.71.81.81.2.9.8.81.21.01.2.9.9.8.7.9.8.9.81.11.1
Respiratory distress syndrome14.814.413.712.412.011.210.210.911.411.79.78.36.86.25.96.16.06.05.44.94.54.14.14.13.93.63.22.92.51.71.81.81.91.61.51.61.61.41.61.51.8
Other respiratory conditions12.212.111.811.510.310.210.610.79.78.67.16.55.75.35.05.15.04.74.54.64.34.13.63.83.23.52.93.42.82.82.42.22.01.71.81.51.61.92.02.11.9
Infections specific to the perinatal period2.22.01.71.82.02.32.32.12.22.12.22.32.11.91.72.12.02.12.12.63.03.03.03.13.02.92.92.92.62.22.01.92.02.02.02.12.02.11.92.12.1
Neonatal hemorrhage2.01.71.51.1.9.7.7.7.6.6.6.7.7.8.7.8.7.91.31.41.31.31.62.01.71.3.91.01.11.21.0.91.11.31.31.0.91.01.21.0.7
All other and ill-define conditions originating in the perinatal period13.313.112.812.213.012.112.910.68.55.45.15.45.74.94.33.74.13.93.73.33.13.63.63.84.14.34.44.33.83.72.93.53.23.32.92.82.42.43.03.12.8
Sudden infant death syndrome16.616.015.316.617.117.116.416.216.216.716.616.014.712.811.410.810.910.07.34.54.33.43.73.83.73.83.93.83.93.52.72.32.42.93.33.33.33.43.83.93.5
Accidents and adverse effects2.83.02.82.72.22.12.12.62.82.82.42.62.63.02.82.72.62.63.13.74.64.95.35.25.45.75.65.95.76.47.17.88.08.17.97.77.47.57.47.36.8
Homicides.4.4.4.5.7.9.9.7.8.9.9.8.9.9.8.91.01.21.21.0.8.7.6.8.8.8.7.7.91.01.1.9.9.7.8.91.01.11.1.9.8
All other causes9.79.79.59.38.88.68.48.38.07.97.68.18.39.08.57.97.88.59.08.68.39.89.99.37.98.38.68.57.87.97.98.89.19.910.09.910.39.79.79.711.4
                            

Note: For purposes of comparing small values, these rates are calculated at deaths per 10,000 live births; in most Michigan Community Health infant death reports, infant deaths are per 1,000. Causes of death are coded using the 9th and 10th revisions to the International Classification of Diseases.  The ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes are grouped into broader categories for the causes listed in this table in order to classify these selected causes of death. See Selected Causes of Groups for Infant Mortality for details of grouping and comparability.

An asterisk (*) indicates the rate does not meet standards of reliability or precision. A dash (-) indicates quanity zero.

Source: 1980-2022 Michigan Resident Infant Death File, Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Health & Human Services.