Table 18-A
All Three-Year Moving Average Infant Death Rates by District
Michigan Residents, 2011–2022

Health Department 2011-13 2012-14 2013-15 2014-16 2015-17 2016-18 2017-19 2018-20 2019-21 2020-22
Michigan 6.8±0.3 6.9±0.3 6.9±0.3 6.7±0.3 6.7±0.3 6.7±0.3 6.6±0.3 6.6±0.3 6.5±0.3 6.5±0.3
                     
Allegan County 5.0±2.2 5.4±2.3 6.8±2.5 5.7±2.3 4.6±2.1 3.6±1.8 4.7±2.1 5.3±2.3 4.2±2.1 4.2±2.1
Barry-Eaton District 5.7±2.0 5.6±2.0 5.7±2.0 5.0±1.9 5.1±1.9 4.4±1.8 4.3±1.8 5.5±2.0 6.0±2.1 5.4±2.0
Bay County 5.3±2.5 5.7±2.6 6.1±2.7 5.4±2.6 4.5±2.4 4.0±2.2 5.5±2.7 5.0±2.6 5.4±2.7 5.0±2.6
Benzie-Leelanau District *     6.2±5.0 8.2±5.7 8.2±5.7 6.0±4.8 *     *     *     *     6.5±5.2
Berrien County 8.3±2.4 7.8±2.3 6.9±2.2 6.4±2.2 5.2±2.0 6.7±2.2 7.4±2.4 8.4±2.6 7.2±2.4 7.6±2.6
Branch-Hillsdale-St. Joseph 6.3±2.1 6.2±2.0 5.6±1.9 6.4±2.1 7.6±2.3 7.7±2.3 6.6±2.1 6.3±2.1 6.5±2.2 6.6±2.2
Calhoun County 7.2±2.3 6.0±2.1 6.8±2.3 5.8±2.1 7.2±2.4 6.8±2.3 6.4±2.3 6.0±2.3 5.1±2.1 6.5±2.3
Central Michigan District 5.4±2.0 4.6±1.8 5.7±2.0 5.5±2.0 6.3±2.1 6.9±2.2 7.2±2.3 7.2±2.3 5.7±2.1 6.6±2.2
Chippewa County 7.5±5.2 5.6±4.5 *     *     *     *     7.3±5.4 7.6±5.6 9.2±6.4 *    
City Of Detroit 13.6±1.3 13.8±1.3 13.6±1.3 13.6±1.3 14.0±1.4 14.7±1.4 14.0±1.4 14.2±1.4 13.8±1.4 14.9±1.5
                     
Dickinson-Iron District *     5.8±4.6 5.9±4.7 *     *     7.4±5.1 6.9±5.1 8.2±5.7 7.4±5.5 7.9±5.8
District #10 7.0±1.8 8.2±1.9 7.1±1.8 7.0±1.8 5.4±1.6 5.6±1.6 5.9±1.7 6.1±1.7 5.4±1.6 4.6±1.5
District #2 6.5±3.8 7.0±3.9 4.1±3.1 4.6±3.2 5.3±3.4 7.9±4.1 9.8±4.6 8.2±4.3 6.7±3.9 6.3±3.9
District #4 4.9±3.2 4.8±3.1 4.1±2.9 4.6±3.0 6.1±3.4 7.3±3.8 8.8±4.2 9.4±4.4 8.0±4.0 9.8±4.5
Genesee County 8.0±1.4 8.0±1.4 8.5±1.5 9.1±1.5 9.0±1.5 8.0±1.5 6.7±1.4 6.4±1.4 7.0±1.4 8.1±1.5
Grand Traverse County *     3.5±2.2 5.3±2.7 7.5±3.2 6.5±3.0 5.1±2.7 4.6±2.6 6.2±3.0 5.0±2.7 4.9±2.7
Huron County *     *     -     *     *     6.7±5.3 7.1±5.6 *     *     *    
Ingham County 7.2±1.7 7.1±1.7 7.1±1.7 6.4±1.6 6.0±1.5 5.9±1.5 6.4±1.6 7.6±1.8 7.8±1.9 7.4±1.8
Ionia County 4.1±2.6 4.1±2.7 5.0±2.9 4.6±2.8 4.1±2.7 5.6±3.2 4.8±3.0 5.0±3.1 3.5±2.6 4.7±3.1
Jackson County 6.2±2.1 5.6±2.0 6.2±2.1 6.7±2.2 8.0±2.4 7.4±2.3 5.2±2.0 5.1±2.0 7.2±2.3 7.7±2.4
                     
Kalamazoo County 6.0±1.6 6.4±1.6 6.5±1.6 4.6±1.4 6.7±1.6 6.2±1.6 7.7±1.8 5.0±1.5 5.2±1.5 4.8±1.5
Kent County 5.6±0.9 5.3±0.9 5.5±0.9 6.2±0.9 6.0±0.9 5.5±0.9 5.4±0.9 5.9±0.9 6.0±1.0 5.6±0.9
Lapeer County 2.4±1.9 4.4±2.6 5.3±2.9 5.3±2.9 4.6±2.7 3.7±2.4 5.0±2.8 5.0±2.8 8.4±3.7 8.9±3.8
Lenawee County 7.2±2.9 8.2±3.1 7.6±3.0 7.3±3.0 6.2±2.8 4.9±2.5 3.7±2.2 3.1±2.0 4.3±2.5 5.5±2.8
Livingston County 5.2±2.0 5.4±2.0 5.1±1.9 4.4±1.7 3.5±1.6 3.3±1.5 3.4±1.6 2.5±1.3 2.5±1.3 3.4±1.6
Luce-Mackinac-Alger-Schoolcraft -     *     *     11.6±7.6 9.0±6.6 *     *     8.9±6.6 8.8±6.5 *    
Macomb County 6.3±0.9 6.0±0.9 6.3±0.9 5.7±0.9 6.4±0.9 6.1±0.9 6.2±0.9 5.2±0.9 5.1±0.9 4.8±0.8
Marquette County 4.1±2.9 *     4.3±3.0 4.2±2.9 4.3±3.0 *     *     4.2±3.1 4.8±3.3 4.9±3.4
Midland County 6.6±3.1 7.1±3.3 5.8±2.9 3.5±2.3 2.3±1.9 *     *     3.2±2.2 3.2±2.2 4.5±2.7
Mid-Michigan District 4.4±1.7 4.8±1.8 5.7±1.9 5.4±1.9 4.6±1.7 3.4±1.5 3.5±1.5 3.7±1.6 4.2±1.7 4.6±1.8
Monroe County 5.8±2.2 5.9±2.2 6.0±2.3 4.2±1.9 6.1±2.3 4.9±2.0 6.4±2.3 7.3±2.5 9.2±2.8 8.9±2.8
Muskegon County 8.0±2.2 8.1±2.2 8.1±2.2 8.4±2.3 8.4±2.2 7.5±2.1 5.9±1.9 5.6±1.9 6.1±2.0 6.8±2.1
Northwest Michigan Community Health 6.7±2.9 6.2±2.8 5.8±2.7 3.7±2.2 3.5±2.1 3.9±2.3 4.7±2.6 4.8±2.6 4.1±2.4 4.6±2.6
Oakland County 6.3±0.8 6.6±0.8 6.0±0.8 5.6±0.7 5.3±0.7 5.6±0.7 5.2±0.7 5.1±0.7 4.6±0.7 4.4±0.7
Ottawa County 6.6±1.6 5.7±1.5 6.0±1.5 4.9±1.4 4.8±1.4 4.1±1.3 3.9±1.3 4.4±1.3 4.3±1.3 3.8±1.2
Delta & Menominee 4.7±3.2 5.7±3.5 4.0±2.9 5.2±3.4 3.7±2.9 5.1±3.5 7.0±4.1 9.7±4.9 8.3±4.5 5.9±4.1
Saginaw County 7.1±2.0 7.7±2.1 8.7±2.2 10.0±2.4 8.4±2.2 8.4±2.2 7.2±2.0 10.0±2.5 8.8±2.3 8.9±2.4
Sanilac County 4.6±3.6 6.8±4.4 6.8±4.4 8.4±4.9 8.4±4.9 6.4±4.4 *     *     5.7±4.2 6.6±4.6
Shiawassee County 3.2±2.4 4.2±2.7 4.7±2.9 6.1±3.3 7.2±3.6 6.7±3.5 5.9±3.3 3.9±2.7 5.4±3.2 5.4±3.2
                     
St Clair County 6.3±2.2 6.0±2.2 5.1±2.1 6.2±2.2 5.9±2.2 5.4±2.1 5.1±2.1 6.8±2.4 7.0±2.4 7.8±2.6
Tuscola County 4.9±3.4 4.7±3.3 4.7±3.3 4.2±3.1 4.2±3.1 4.2±3.1 6.7±4.0 8.2±4.4 6.5±4.0 4.0±3.2
Van Buren-Cass County 6.8±2.5 7.0±2.5 6.2±2.4 6.6±2.5 6.2±2.4 7.4±2.7 6.0±2.4 5.4±2.3 4.6±2.1 4.9±2.3
Washtenaw County 4.6±1.3 5.9±1.4 5.5±1.4 5.9±1.4 4.7±1.3 5.2±1.4 5.2±1.4 5.2±1.4 5.7±1.5 5.7±1.5
Wayne County 6.8±0.8 6.5±0.8 6.3±0.8 6.1±0.8 6.6±0.8 6.8±0.8 7.7±0.9 7.2±0.8 7.0±0.8 6.6±0.8
Western Upper Peninsula District 4.3±2.9 6.0±3.5 5.4±3.4 7.1±3.8 8.1±4.1 8.1±4.1 5.1±3.3 *     3.5±2.8 *    

Notes: Rates are per 1,000 live births. Adding and subtracting the number shown after the ± symbol from the rate creates a confidence interval indicating that the true rate lies between the lower and upper bounds of this interval with 95 % statistical confidence.

*:  A rate is not calculated when there are fewer than 6 events, because the width of the confidence interval would negate any usefulness for comparative purposes.
-:  A dash indicates that there were either no births or no infant deaths from this category.

Source: 2011-2018 Geocoded Michigan Death Records; 2019-2022 Michigan Death Records. 2011-2022 Geocoded Michigan Birth Records. Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Health & Human Services

Created: 01/16/2024