Selected Chronic Disease Indicators,
Macomb County Residents 2022-2024

CANCER MORTALITY, 2022-2024
    
CANCER INCIDENCE, 2018-2020
Cause of Death and
ICD-10 Codes 		Mortality
 
   Primary Site and
ICD-O-3 Codes 		Incidence
 
Average
Number 		Crude
Death
Rate 		Age-
adjusted
Rate 		  Average
Number		 Age-
adjusted
Rate
All Cancer (C00-C97) 1,895    216.0    160.5      All Cancer (C00-C97) 5,249    459.5      
  Bladder (C67) 54    6.2    4.6        Bladder (C67) 239    20.0      
  Breast (C50) 123    27.6    19.3        Breast (C50) 767    130.8      
  Cervix (C53) 10    2.2    1.9        Cervix (C53) 32    6.8      
  Colon & Rectum (C18–C20, C26.0) 155    17.7    13.2        Colon & Rectum ( C18–C20, C26.0) 429    38.4      
  Lung and Bronchus ( C34) 485    55.3    39.9        Lung & Bronchus ( C34) 766    63.8      
  Melanoma (C43) 21    2.4    1.8        Melanoma (C43) 209    19.0      
  Oral Cavity & Pharynx (C00–C14) 29    3.3    2.5        Oral Cavity & Pharynx (C00–C14) 138    11.8      
  Prostate (C61) 88    20.4    18.2        Prostate (C61) 707    123.7      
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE MORTALITY, 2022-2024
Cause of Death and
ICD-10 Codes
Mortality
 
Average
Number
Crude
Death
Rate
Age-
adjusted
Rate
Major Cardiovascular Diseases (I00-I78) 3,083    351.5    265.5   
  Heart Disease (II00–I09, I11, I13, I20–I51)   2,333    266.0    200.9   
    Congestive Heart Failure (I50.0) 267    30.4    22.9   
    Congestive Heart Failure (Any Mention) 1,325    151.0    114.2   
    Coronary Heart Disease (I11, I20–I25) 1,547    176.3    132.8   
  Stroke (I60–I69) 503    57.3    43.5   
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE HOSPITAL DISCHARGES, 2020-2022

Diagnosis and
ICD-10-CM Codes
Discharges
 
   Average
Length
of Stay
Average
Crude
Rate
Age-
adjusted Rate
Acute Myocardial Infarction (I21-I22) 1,782    203.1    155.4      4.8   
Congestive Heart Failure(I50)          
  All Ages 169    19.3    15.3      5.8   
  Ages 65 & Over 98    62.7    ---      5.7   
Stroke ( I6 )          
  All Ages 2,981    339.8    258.9      6.9   
  Ages 65 & Over 1,984    1,265.4    ---      6.8   
OTHER SELECTED CAUSES, MORTALITY, 2022-2024
Cause of Death and
ICD-10 Codes
Mortality
 
Average
Number
Crude
Death
Rate
Age-
adjusted
Rate
Asthma (J45-J46) 10    1.1    1.0   
Chronic Liver Disease (K70 or K73–K74 ) 138    15.7    13.1   
Chronic Lower Respiratory Diseases-
Ages 45 & Over (J40-J47)
437    109.7    ---   
Diabetes (E10–E14) 367    41.9    31.6   
  Any Mention1 967    110.2    82.9   
Nephritis, Hydronephrosis & Renal Failure2
 206    23.4    17.8   
  Any Mention3 1,208    137.7    17.8   
OTHER SELECTED HOSPITAL DISCHARGES, 2020-2022

Diagnosis and
ICD-10-CM Codes
Discharges
 
   Average
Length
of Stay
Average
Crude
Rate
Age-
adjusted
Rate
Arthritis --Ages 45 & over4 1,120    280.8    ---      2.8   
Asthma (J45, J46) 407    46.4    50.2      2.9   
Diabetes (E10-E13)          
  All 2,074    236.5    206.3      5.3   
  with Lower Extremity Amputation5 111    12.7    9.7      7.8   

Hip Fractures-Ages 65 & over6

353    225.1    ---      6.0   
Osteoporosis Any Mention- Ages 65 & over7 2,816    1,796.0    ---      ---   

Notes:
1Deaths were considered "Diabetes, any-mention", if either the underlying or related-cause of death were coded E10-E14.
2Chronic kidney disease with ICD-10 codes N03–N05, N13.0–N13.3, N17–N19, N25–N26, N28.0, and N28.8.
3Deaths were considered Nephritis, Hydronephrosis & Renal Failure, any mention", if either the underlying or related-cause of death were coded N03–N05, N13.0–N13.3, N17–N19, N25–N26, N28.0, and N28.8.

4Discharges with a diagnosis of arthritis and other rheumatic conditions, are defined by the Burden of Musculoskeletal Diseases diagnositc categories list.
5Discharges with a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus procedures for major or minor lower extremity amputation.
6Discharges with a diagnosis ICD-10-CM codes S72.0-S72.4.
7Primary or secondary discharge diagnosis with ICD-10-CM codes M80-M81.

Causes of death are classified in accordance with the Tenth Revision of the International Classifications of Diseases (ICD-10) ; cancer incidence with Third Revision of the International Classifications of Diseases (ICD-O-3) ; and hospital discharges with International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM). Codes are grouped into broader categories for the causes listed in these tables in order to classify the causes of death or incidence of disease.