Pneumonia and Influenza Deaths and Death Rates
Wayne County Residents, 1989-2023

Single YearGraph of Michigan and Wayne
Year All Ages Age Under 50 Age 50 - 74 Age 75 and Older
Number Age-Adjusted
Rate
Number Age-Specific
Rate
Number Age-Specific
Rate
Number Age-Specific
Rate
2023 306   14.4 ±1.6   25   2.2 ±0.9   139   27.1 ±4.5   142   119.7 ±19.7  
2022 344   16.7 ±1.8   32   2.8 ±1.0   137   26.5 ±4.4   175   153.2 ±22.7  
2021 358   17.1 ±1.8   21   1.8 ±0.8   159   30.4 ±4.7   178   162.4 ±23.9  
2020 553   27.1 ±2.3   50   4.3 ±1.2   231   44.2 ±5.7   272   251.0 ±29.8  
2019 361   17.0 ±1.8   27   2.4 ±0.9   150   29.6 ±4.7   184   162.4 ±23.5  
2018 412   20.0 ±2.0   36   3.2 ±1.0   140   27.6 ±4.6   236   211.4 ±27.0  
2017 355   17.3 ±1.8   26   2.3 ±0.9   102   20.1 ±3.9   227   207.5 ±27.0  
2016 370   18.4 ±1.9   41   3.6 ±1.1   129   25.5 ±4.4   200   184.4 ±25.6  
2015 390   18.8 ±1.9   31   2.7 ±0.9   121   24.1 ±4.3   238   219.8 ±27.9  
2014 434   21.2 ±2.0   36   3.1 ±1.0   129   25.9 ±4.5   269   247.4 ±29.6  
2013 392   19.2 ±1.9   25   2.1 ±0.8   131   26.5 ±4.5   236   215.6 ±27.5  
2012 332   16.5 ±1.8   24   2.0 ±0.8   96   19.6 ±3.9   212   191.8 ±25.8  
2011 318   15.8 ±1.8   22   1.8 ±0.8   92   19.1 ±3.9   204   182.7 ±25.1  
2010 324   16.4 ±1.8   32   2.6 ±0.9   96   20.2 ±4.0   196   173.8 ±24.3  
2009 314   15.8 ±1.8   30   2.4 ±0.9   87   18.6 ±3.9   197   173.0 ±24.2  
2008 427   21.7 ±2.1   40   3.1 ±1.0   115   25.1 ±4.6   272   235.1 ±27.9  
2007 388   19.8 ±2.0   33   2.5 ±0.8   94   20.8 ±4.2   261   222.9 ±27.0  
2006 347   17.8 ±1.9   23   1.7 ±0.7   77   17.4 ±3.9   247   209.1 ±26.1  
2005 412   21.3 ±2.1   42   3.0 ±0.9   87   19.9 ±4.2   283   237.4 ±27.7  
2004 414   21.5 ±2.1   40   2.8 ±0.9   104   24.1 ±4.6   270   225.1 ±26.9  
2003 371   19.4 ±2.0   44   3.0 ±0.9   93   21.9 ±4.4   234   194.5 ±24.9  
2002 432   22.5 ±2.1   44   3.0 ±0.9   102   24.2 ±4.7   286   238.1 ±27.6  
2001 466   24.3 ±2.2   71   4.7 ±1.1   114   27.2 ±5.0   281   234.5 ±27.4  
2000 429   22.3 ±2.1   59   3.9 ±1.0   111   26.7 ±5.0   259   217.5 ±26.5  
1999 510   26.8 ±2.3   50   3.2 ±0.9   117   28.3 ±5.1   343   289.9 ±30.7  
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (0.70), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998 695   36.5 ±2.7   64   4.1 ±1.0   172   41.6 ±6.2   459   391.3 ±35.8  
1997 675   35.4 ±2.7   70   4.5 ±1.0   169   40.8 ±6.1   436   373.7 ±35.1  
1996 700   36.6 ±2.7   81   5.1 ±1.1   207   50.0 ±6.8   410   354.7 ±34.3  
1995 693   36.6 ±2.7   81   5.1 ±1.1   179   42.8 ±6.3   433   381.7 ±36.0  
1994 688   36.7 ±2.8   81   5.1 ±1.1   163   38.7 ±5.9   444   397.5 ±37.0  
1993 742   39.6 ±2.9   95   6.0 ±1.2   181   42.7 ±6.2   466   423.1 ±38.4  
1992 664   35.5 ±2.7   90   5.7 ±1.2   177   41.5 ±6.1   397   366.8 ±36.1  
1991 675   36.5 ±2.8   77   4.9 ±1.1   180   41.9 ±6.1   418   394.1 ±37.8  
1990 705   39.4 ±2.9   63   4.0 ±1.0   185   42.7 ±6.2   457   441.4 ±40.5  
1989 658   36.4 ±2.8   82   5.2 ±1.1   176   39.9 ±5.9   400   390.3 ±38.2  
1988 683   38.3 ±2.9   75   4.7 ±1.1   169   37.6 ±5.7   439   432.8 ±40.5  
1987 600   33.2 ±2.7   62   3.9 ±1.0   176   38.3 ±5.7   362   358.7 ±36.9  
1986 619   35.2 ±2.8   53   3.3 ±0.9   167   35.8 ±5.4   399   398.8 ±39.1  
1985 588   33.1 ±2.7   51   3.2 ±0.9   167   35.3 ±5.4   370   371.8 ±37.9  
1984 566   31.6 ±2.7   53   3.3 ±0.9   182   38.1 ±5.5   331   335.2 ±36.1  
1983 567   31.9 ±2.7   48   3.0 ±0.8   187   38.5 ±5.5   332   338.9 ±36.5  
1982 478   26.9 ±2.5   52   3.2 ±0.9   157   31.6 ±4.9   269   277.3 ±33.1  
1981 519   29.7 ±2.6   53   3.2 ±0.9   160   31.5 ±4.9   306   317.7 ±35.6  
1980 536   30.5 ±2.6   53   3.1 ±0.8   175   33.6 ±5.0   308   319.3 ±35.7  
        


Three-Year Moving AveragesGraph of Michigan and Wayne
Year All Ages Age Under 50 Age 50 - 74 Age 75 and Older
Average
Age-Adjusted
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
2021-2023 336.0   16.0 ±1.0   26.0   2.3 ±0.5   145.0   28.0 ±2.6   165.0   144.5 ±12.7  
2020-2022 418.3   20.3 ±1.1   34.3   3.0 ±0.6   175.7   33.7 ±2.9   208.3   188.2 ±14.8  
2019-2021 424.0   20.4 ±1.1   32.7   2.9 ±0.6   180.0   34.8 ±2.9   211.3   191.4 ±14.9  
2018-2020 442.0   21.4 ±1.2   37.7   3.3 ±0.6   173.7   33.9 ±2.9   230.7   207.6 ±15.5  
2017-2019 376.0   18.1 ±1.1   29.7   2.6 ±0.5   130.7   25.8 ±2.6   215.7   193.5 ±14.9  
2016-2018 379.0   18.5 ±1.1   34.3   3.0 ±0.6   123.7   24.4 ±2.5   221.0   201.2 ±15.3  
2015-2017 371.7   18.1 ±1.1   32.7   2.8 ±0.6   117.3   23.2 ±2.4   221.7   203.9 ±15.5  
2014-2016 398.0   19.5 ±1.1   36.0   3.1 ±0.6   126.3   25.1 ±2.5   235.7   217.2 ±16.0  
2013-2015 405.3   19.7 ±1.1   30.7   2.6 ±0.5   127.0   25.5 ±2.6   247.7   227.6 ±16.4  
2012-2014 386.0   19.0 ±1.1   28.3   2.4 ±0.5   118.7   24.0 ±2.5   239.0   218.1 ±16.0  
2011-2013 347.3   17.2 ±1.1   23.7   2.0 ±0.5   106.3   21.7 ±2.4   217.3   196.6 ±15.1  
2010-2012 324.7   16.2 ±1.0   26.0   2.1 ±0.5   94.7   19.6 ±2.3   204.0   182.7 ±14.5  
2009-2011 318.7   16.0 ±1.0   28.0   2.3 ±0.5   91.7   19.3 ±2.3   199.0   176.5 ±14.2  
2008-2010 355.0   18.0 ±1.1   34.0   2.7 ±0.5   99.3   21.3 ±2.4   221.7   194.3 ±14.8  
2007-2009 376.3   19.1 ±1.1   34.3   2.7 ±0.5   98.7   21.5 ±2.4   243.3   210.6 ±15.3  
2006-2008 387.3   19.8 ±1.1   32.0   2.4 ±0.5   95.3   21.1 ±2.5   260.0   222.3 ±15.6  
2005-2007 382.3   19.6 ±1.1   32.7   2.4 ±0.5   86.0   19.4 ±2.4   263.7   223.2 ±15.6  
2004-2006 391.0   20.2 ±1.2   35.0   2.5 ±0.5   89.3   20.4 ±2.4   266.7   223.9 ±15.5  
2003-2005 399.0   20.7 ±1.2   42.0   2.9 ±0.5   94.7   22.0 ±2.6   262.3   218.9 ±15.3  
2002-2004 405.7   21.1 ±1.2   42.7   2.9 ±0.5   99.7   23.4 ±2.7   263.3   219.2 ±15.3  
2001-2003 423.0   22.1 ±1.2   53.0   3.6 ±0.6   103.0   24.4 ±2.7   267.0   222.3 ±15.4  
2000-2002 442.3   23.1 ±1.2   58.0   3.9 ±0.6   109.0   26.0 ±2.8   275.3   230.1 ±15.7  
1999-2001 468.3   24.5 ±1.3   60.0   3.9 ±0.6   114.0   27.4 ±2.9   294.3   247.2 ±16.3  
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (0.70), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998-2000 544.7   28.5 ±1.4   57.7   3.7 ±0.6   133.3   32.2 ±3.2   353.7   299.2 ±18.0  
1997-1999 626.7   32.9 ±1.5   61.3   3.9 ±0.6   152.7   36.9 ±3.4   412.7   351.4 ±19.6  
1996-1998 690.0   36.2 ±1.6   71.7   4.6 ±0.6   182.7   44.1 ±3.7   435.0   373.3 ±20.3  
1995-1997 689.3   36.2 ±1.6   77.3   4.9 ±0.6   185.0   44.5 ±3.7   426.3   370.0 ±20.3  
1994-1996 693.7   36.6 ±1.6   81.0   5.1 ±0.6   183.0   43.8 ±3.7   429.0   377.7 ±20.6  
1993-1995 707.7   37.6 ±1.6   85.7   5.4 ±0.7   174.3   41.4 ±3.5   447.7   400.6 ±21.4  
1992-1994 698.0   37.3 ±1.6   88.7   5.6 ±0.7   173.7   41.0 ±3.5   435.7   396.0 ±21.5  
1991-1993 693.7   37.2 ±1.6   87.3   5.5 ±0.7   179.3   42.0 ±3.6   427.0   394.8 ±21.6  
1990-1992 681.3   37.1 ±1.6   76.7   4.9 ±0.6   180.7   42.0 ±3.5   424.0   400.2 ±22.0  
1989-1991 679.3   37.4 ±1.6   74.0   4.7 ±0.6   180.3   41.5 ±3.5   425.0   408.5 ±22.4  
1988-1990 682.0   38.1 ±1.7   73.3   4.6 ±0.6   176.7   40.0 ±3.4   432.0   421.5 ±23.0  
1987-1989 647.0   36.0 ±1.6   73.0   4.6 ±0.6   173.7   38.6 ±3.3   400.3   394.0 ±22.3  
1986-1988 634.0   35.6 ±1.6   63.3   4.0 ±0.6   170.7   37.2 ±3.2   400.0   396.8 ±22.5  
1985-1987 602.3   33.8 ±1.6   55.3   3.5 ±0.5   170.0   36.5 ±3.2   377.0   376.4 ±21.9  
1984-1986 591.0   33.3 ±1.6   52.3   3.3 ±0.5   172.0   36.4 ±3.1   366.7   368.7 ±21.8  
1983-1985 573.7   32.2 ±1.6   50.7   3.2 ±0.5   178.7   37.3 ±3.2   344.3   348.7 ±21.3  
1982-1984 537.0   30.1 ±1.5   51.0   3.1 ±0.5   175.3   36.0 ±3.1   310.7   317.3 ±20.4  
1981-1983 521.3   29.5 ±1.5   51.0   3.1 ±0.5   168.0   33.8 ±3.0   302.3   311.4 ±20.3  
1980-1982 511.0   29.0 ±1.5   52.7   3.1 ±0.5   164.0   32.3 ±2.9   294.3   304.7 ±20.1  
        


Five-Year Moving AveragesGraph of Michigan and Wayne
Year All Ages Age Under 50 Age 50 - 74 Age 75 and Older
Average
Age-Adjusted
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
2019-2023 384.4   18.4 ±0.8   31.0   2.7 ±0.4   163.2   31.6 ±2.2   190.2   168.6 ±10.7  
2018-2022 405.6   19.6 ±0.9   33.2   2.9 ±0.4   163.4   31.7 ±2.2   209.0   187.6 ±11.4  
2017-2021 407.8   19.7 ±0.9   32.0   2.8 ±0.4   156.4   30.5 ±2.1   219.4   198.6 ±11.8  
2016-2020 410.2   20.0 ±0.9   36.0   3.1 ±0.5   150.4   29.5 ±2.1   223.8   203.0 ±11.9  
2015-2019 377.6   18.3 ±0.8   32.2   2.8 ±0.4   128.4   25.4 ±2.0   217.0   196.9 ±11.7  
2014-2018 392.2   19.1 ±0.9   34.0   3.0 ±0.4   124.2   24.6 ±1.9   234.0   214.1 ±12.3  
2013-2017 388.2   18.9 ±0.9   31.8   2.7 ±0.4   122.4   24.4 ±1.9   234.0   214.9 ±12.3  
2012-2016 383.6   18.8 ±0.9   31.4   2.7 ±0.4   121.2   24.3 ±1.9   231.0   211.7 ±12.2  
2011-2015 373.2   18.3 ±0.8   27.6   2.3 ±0.4   113.8   23.0 ±1.9   231.8   211.2 ±12.2  
2010-2014 360.0   17.8 ±0.8   27.8   2.3 ±0.4   108.8   22.3 ±1.9   223.4   201.9 ±11.8  
2009-2013 336.0   16.7 ±0.8   26.6   2.2 ±0.4   100.4   20.8 ±1.8   209.0   187.2 ±11.3  
2008-2012 343.0   17.2 ±0.8   29.6   2.4 ±0.4   97.2   20.5 ±1.8   216.2   191.5 ±11.4  
2007-2011 354.2   17.9 ±0.8   31.4   2.5 ±0.4   96.8   20.7 ±1.8   226.0   197.9 ±11.5  
2006-2010 360.0   18.3 ±0.9   31.6   2.4 ±0.4   93.8   20.4 ±1.8   234.6   203.1 ±11.6  
2005-2009 377.6   19.3 ±0.9   33.6   2.5 ±0.4   92.0   20.4 ±1.9   252.0   215.7 ±11.9  
2004-2008 397.6   20.4 ±0.9   35.6   2.6 ±0.4   95.4   21.5 ±1.9   266.6   225.9 ±12.1  
2003-2007 386.4   20.0 ±0.9   36.4   2.6 ±0.4   91.0   20.8 ±1.9   259.0   217.8 ±11.9  
2002-2006 395.2   20.5 ±0.9   38.6   2.7 ±0.4   92.6   21.5 ±2.0   264.0   220.8 ±11.9  
2001-2005 419.0   21.8 ±0.9   48.2   3.3 ±0.4   100.0   23.4 ±2.1   270.8   225.9 ±12.0  
2000-2004 422.4   22.0 ±0.9   51.6   3.5 ±0.4   104.8   24.8 ±2.1   266.0   221.9 ±11.9  
1999-2003 441.6   23.0 ±1.0   53.6   3.6 ±0.4   107.4   25.6 ±2.2   280.6   234.7 ±12.3  
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (0.70), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998-2002 506.4   26.5 ±1.0   57.6   3.8 ±0.4   123.2   29.6 ±2.3   325.6   273.8 ±13.3  
1997-2001 555.0   29.0 ±1.1   62.8   4.1 ±0.5   136.6   32.9 ±2.5   355.6   300.7 ±14.0  
1996-2000 601.8   31.5 ±1.1   64.8   4.2 ±0.5   155.2   37.5 ±2.6   381.4   324.9 ±14.6  
1995-1999 654.6   34.4 ±1.2   69.2   4.4 ±0.5   168.8   40.7 ±2.7   416.2   358.0 ±15.4  
1994-1998 690.2   36.3 ±1.2   75.4   4.8 ±0.5   178.0   42.8 ±2.8   436.4   379.7 ±15.9  
1993-1997 699.6   36.9 ±1.2   81.6   5.2 ±0.5   179.8   43.0 ±2.8   437.8   385.7 ±16.2  
1992-1996 697.4   37.0 ±1.2   85.6   5.4 ±0.5   181.4   43.1 ±2.8   430.0   384.5 ±16.3  
1991-1995 692.4   37.0 ±1.2   84.8   5.4 ±0.5   176.0   41.5 ±2.7   431.6   392.7 ±16.6  
1990-1994 694.8   37.6 ±1.3   81.2   5.1 ±0.5   177.2   41.5 ±2.7   436.4   404.3 ±17.0  
1989-1993 688.8   37.5 ±1.3   81.4   5.2 ±0.5   179.8   41.7 ±2.7   427.6   403.0 ±17.1  
1988-1992 677.0   37.2 ±1.3   77.4   4.9 ±0.5   177.4   40.7 ±2.7   422.2   404.6 ±17.3  
1987-1991 664.2   36.8 ±1.3   71.8   4.5 ±0.5   177.2   40.0 ±2.6   415.2   403.5 ±17.4  
1986-1990 653.0   36.5 ±1.3   67.0   4.2 ±0.5   174.6   38.8 ±2.6   411.4   404.6 ±17.5  
1985-1989 629.6   35.3 ±1.3   64.6   4.1 ±0.4   171.0   37.3 ±2.5   394.0   390.5 ±17.2  
1984-1988 611.2   34.3 ±1.2   58.8   3.7 ±0.4   172.2   37.0 ±2.5   380.2   379.7 ±17.1  
1983-1987 588.0   33.0 ±1.2   53.4   3.3 ±0.4   175.8   37.2 ±2.5   358.8   360.8 ±16.7  
1982-1986 563.6   31.8 ±1.2   51.4   3.2 ±0.4   172.0   35.8 ±2.4   340.2   344.8 ±16.4  
1981-1985 543.6   30.7 ±1.2   51.4   3.2 ±0.4   170.6   35.0 ±2.3   321.6   328.5 ±16.1  
1980-1984 533.2   30.1 ±1.2   51.8   3.1 ±0.4   172.2   34.6 ±2.3   309.2   317.8 ±15.8  
        



Notes:

The underlying cause of death is the condition giving rise to the chain of events leading to death. Between January 1, 1979 and December 31, 1998, the underlying causes of death were classified in accordance with the Ninth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9), a coding structure developed by the World Health Organization. Starting January 1, 1999, causes of death were classified using the Tenth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). With each revision there are differences in classifying the underlying cause of death. Therefore, health statistics based on one revision are not directly comparable to the other revision without the use of comparability ratios.

(See "Comparability of cause of death between ICD-9 and ICD-10: Preliminary estimates." National vital statistics reports; vol 49 no. 2. Hyattsville, Maryland: National Center for Health Statistics. 2001. )

Pneumonia and Influenza Deaths: Before 1999, deaths were classified with ICD-9 codes 480-487. Starting in 1999, deaths were classified using ICD-10 codes J09-J18 (J10-J18 1999-2008).

Pneumonia and Influenza Death Rates: Rates are per 100,000. Computed by the direct method, using as the standard population the age distribution of the total population of the United States for the year 2000. The true rate lies between the lower and upper bounds of the interval with 95% statistical confidence. If the confidence interval is large for a single year comparison, it is suggested that you use the three year and five year moving average rates.

Geocoded Residence: Between 2000 and 2023, the residence reported on the death certificate was recoded by geocoding the decedents' reported addresses of residence. As a result, counts of deaths by county may differ from previously published figures.

Source:  1989 - 2023 Michigan Resident Death Files. Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Health & Human Services, Population Estimate (latest update 7/2020), National Center for Health Statistics, U.S. Census Populations With Bridged Race Categories
2020-2022 population is 2020 CDC Bridge estimates proportionally fitted to U.S. Census population estimates.

Date Updated: February 3, 2025