Birth Defects Cases by Leading Diagnostic Groups and by Birth Year Interval
City Of Detroit Health Department,
Michigan Resident Children 2003 through 2019
Three Year Moving Total Prevalence

Diagnostic Code GroupBirth Year Interval
2003
to
2005
2004
to
2006
2005
to
2007
2006
to
2008
2007
to
2009
2008
to
2010
2009
to
2011
2010
to
2012
2011
to
2013
2012
to
2014
2013
to
2015
2014
to
2016
2015
to
2017
2016
to
2018
2017
to
2019
Heart & Circulatory System 1,654  1,735  1,533  1,283  962  790  812  986  1,117  1,225  1,139  1,107  976  889  863  
Congenital Anomalies 1,569  1,649  1,441  1,212  905  737  738  863  953  1,028  970  970  885  819  808  
Other Conditions 146  147  156  133  104  96  124  208  257  323  299  284  219  172  140  
Musculoskeletal System 1,021  987  988  794  614  555  634  849  1,072  1,178  1,102  919  781  770  779  
Congenital Anomalies 1,020  986  987  794  613  552  631  847  1,072  1,178  1,102  919  781  770  779  
Other Conditions 1  1  1  -  1  4  4  4  1  1  -  -  -  -  -  
Genital & Urinary Systems 624  601  526  449  395  380  450  562  678  682  664  624  543  464  462  
Congenital Anomalies 615  595  521  447  394  378  447  555  668  669  648  603  514  432  427  
Other Conditions 24  20  16  8  4  6  9  16  22  32  58  76  91  81  87  
Gastrointestinal System 515  512  515  467  363  326  303  373  410  423  436  413  387  315  283  
Congenital Anomalies 219  221  205  198  157  139  117  131  161  163  172  157  159  137  131  
Other Conditions 322  317  336  289  223  201  201  260  272  278  282  273  242  191  162  
Eye 413  438  421  400  311  278  301  394  456  499  481  453  318  236  179  
Congenital Anomalies 103  105  95  90  67  64  77  123  163  196  196  176  119  77  66  
Other Conditions 325  347  340  322  253  222  242  299  332  346  325  312  221  173  123  
Central Nervous System 375  403  361  291  220  222  256  313  370  415  448  455  381  352  335  
Congenital Anomalies 265  282  247  192  146  135  147  187  231  270  294  307  258  226  217  
Other Conditions 163  186  173  144  102  115  138  164  185  205  224  228  187  179  158  
Maternal Exposures 328  319  243  182  137  197  221  264  224  220  186  259  299  327  295  
Integument Anomalies 534  1,260  1,259  1,843  1,801  2,206  1,899  1,483  1,757  2,018  2,007  1,398  699  507  743  
Respiratory
System Anomalies
339  410  443  381  237  151  137  213  241  330  336  348  294  247  236  
Other
Reportable Conditions
1,057  1,000  919  770  592  1,019  1,428  1,920  1,991  2,147  2,253  2,441  2,717  3,161  3,041  
One or More
Reportable Conditions
5,343  6,039  5,732  5,584  4,678  5,042  5,191  5,730  6,452  7,003  6,934  6,377  5,808  5,895  5,931  
  

Notes:
Frequencies include all children reported with a birth defect who were born in Michigan and whose mother was a resident of City Of Detroit Health Department,
Michigan at the time of birth. This enables the calculation of birth defects prevalence rates. Prior to October 2015, diagnoses were coded using the 9th revision to the International Classification of Diseases - ICD–9–CM.  (See Birth Defect Groups and ICD–9–CM Diagnosis Codes for the codes used to categorize birth defects.) After October 2015, the Birth Defect registry coded diagnoses using ICD–10–CM. (See Birth Defect Groups and ICD–10–CM Diagnosis Codes for the codes used to categorize birth defects.) Diagnostic Code Groupings used in analysis of birth defects are defined by the Centers for Disease Control.
Conditions are reportable if identified within the first two years of a child's life. The frequencies at one year and at two years serve to indicate the time from the birth of the child to the diagnosis of the condition. Birth defect statistics sometimes reflect trends related to data reporting or new testing. See Data Quality Considerations for further details.
Source: Michigan Birth Defects Registry, Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Health & Human Services
Reports Processed through May 28, 2022

Last Updated on May 1, 2022